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In saving bank accounts interest is added automatically in the account. Can I use this amount to help poor people?

· 10 Dhuʻl-Hijjah 1434 AH1 min readFatwa 25749English
Jurisprudence and Rulings (Fiqh)

Question

As I know interest(RIBA) is haraam in Islam. But in saving bank accounts, interest is added automatically in the account. Can I use this amount to help poor people( NOT EXPECTING SAWAB) . OR doing this is also not permissible ?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

In principal, it is not permissible for one to deposit money into an interest bearing account. One should immediately transfer the money into a non-interest bearing account if such an account is available. You may deposit your monies into Shariah Compliant cheque deposit accounts if such a facility is available. However, it is permissible to deposit one’s money into an interest bearing account if there is no other alternative.

The interest money accrued from the bank should be expended on the poor and needy without the intention of receiving any reward.[1]

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Mufti Ismail Desai,
Darul Iftaa
Durban, South Africa

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

1فتاوي محموديه، ص 347، ج 24، محموديه

من ملك أموالا غير طيبة أو غصب أموالا و خلطها ملكها بالخلط و يصير ضامنا (الي قوله) ان علمت اصحابه او ورثتهم وجب رده عليهم و الا وجب التصدق (رد المحتار، ج، 2، ص 291، كراتشي)

فتاوي دار العلوم ديوبند، ج 2ن ص 705، اشاعة، كراتشي)

محمود الفتاوي، ج 3، ص 57، أنور

و صرح الحنفية بأنه اذا مات الرجل و كسبه خبيث كأن كان من بيع الباذق او الظلم او أخذ الرشوة فالأولي لورثته أن يردوا المال الي أربابه فان لم يعرفوا أربابه تصدقوا به لأن سبيل الكسب الخبيث التصدق اذا تعذر الرد علي صاحبه ( الموسوعة الفقهية الكويتية، ج 34، ص 246، ادارة الشؤون الاسلامية)

Answered by
Mufti Ismail Desai
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
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