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Is it necessary to have the word “Abd” in the name of Allah?

· 5 Dhuʻl-Qiʻdah 1434 AH1 min readFatwa 26833English
Miscellaneous

Question

Is it permissible to keep the name Hannaan, or does it have to be Abdul Hannaan. Also, what does it mean.

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

The attributes (Sifaat) of Almighty Allah Ta’āla are of two types:[1]

Personal (ذاتي): These are such qualities that are attributed only to Allah Ta’āla. No one has such an attribute. For example, the attribute “Rahman” (Most Beneficent) is only attributed to Allah Ta’āla.

General (غير ذاتي): These qualities are not the sole attributes of Allah Ta’āla. They can be attributed to others as well. For example, the attribute Ali and Samī’ can be attributed to Allah as well as others.

Hannaan means “compassionate”.[2] This attribute falls in the second category. (غير ذاتي) Human beings are also compassionate. As such, it is correct to name a person Hannaan. To precede the name Hannaan with Abd is advisable and it means the slave of The Compassionate. [3]

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

AbdulMannan Nizami

Student Darul Iftaa
Chicago, USA

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

www.daruliftaa.net

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

[1] فقه الاسماء الحسني لعبد الرزاق بن عبدالمحسن البدر، اقسام اسماء الله من حيث المعاني

Hans Wehr, pg.209 [2]

[3] تكملة فتح الملهم، كتاب الاداب، ج٤، ص٢٠٦، مكتبة دار العلوم كراتشي

Answered by
AbdulMannan Nizami
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
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