Most-asked question

Is IVF or fertility treatment permissible?

111 fatawa in the archive answer questions on this, from 7 South African Darul Iftas (AskImam, Mufti Online, Jamiat KZN, Azaadville, Ibn Masood, DU Zakariyya and others). Below, each Darul Ifta’s answer is quoted word for word from the opening of one of its fatawa.

Based on the fatawa linked below. Please read the sources and double-check with a Darul Ifta for your situation.

Consult a mufti for your situation. Fatawa SA is a read-only archive and issues no rulings of its own.

What the Darul Iftas say

“In regard to IVF (in vitro fertilization i.e. for a husband and wife who are unable to have children to give the sperm and egg to the in vitro lab for the purpose of fertilization of an embryo which will thereafter be inserted into the womb of the woman), many of our Ulama are of the opinion that it is not permissible for the …”

Mufti Online — Acquiring a child through IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) · 22 May 2022

“It is not permissible to donate sperm because each part of a man deserves utmost respect due to the sanctity bestowed to humankind by Allah. Furthermore, there will be confusion in the lineage, which is against the objective of our religion. Also, donations of sperm are done through masturbation, which is forbidden.”

Azaadville — Sperm Donation · 23 Jan 2023

“In light of the principle of Sharī’ah, surrogacy is impermissible. If it was done in the past, then the lineage of the child will be attributed to the husband of the surrogate immaterial of the commissioner of the sperm. If the surrogate was not married, then the child will be attributed to her alone.”

Camperdown — Permissibility of Surrogacy · 11 Mar 2023

“The practice of surrogacy or the involvement of a third person in reproduction is not permissible. Alternatively, one may consider adoption. That is indeed a virtuous deed.”

AskImam — Is surrogacy permissible in Islam? · 18 Dec 2022

Quotes are the opening words of each answer as published; the full answer, its conditions and references are on the fatwa page. Answers depend on the exact details of each question.

Read the fatawa

  1. Artificial insemination Mufti Online · 9 Sep 2025
  2. Surrogacy. Permissable or not? AskImam · 13 Apr 2025
  3. Surrogacy Azaadville · 16 Sep 2024
  4. Egg donation and IVF Ibn Masood · 13 Jan 2024
  5. IVF with egg donor Jamiat KZN · 5 May 2023
  6. Permissibility of Surrogacy Camperdown · 11 Mar 2023
  7. What fertility methods can a person use that is not against Sharī'ah? DU Zakariyya
  8. Acquiring a child through IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) Mufti Online · 22 May 2022
  9. Advice to a man who has been diagnosed with a zero sperm count and is trying for a baby AskImam · 13 Feb 2024
  10. Sperm Donation Azaadville · 23 Jan 2023
  11. Surrogacy Ibn Masood · 5 Oct 2022
  12. Surrogacy. Permissible or not? Jamiat KZN · 23 Apr 2019
  13. Are the different fertility treatments prevalent today permissible in Islam? DU Zakariyya
  14. Surrogacy in Islam Mufti Online · 8 Jan 2022
  15. Is surrogacy permissible in Islam? AskImam · 18 Dec 2022

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