Most-asked question

When is abortion permissible?

153 fatawa in the archive answer questions on this, from 8 South African Darul Iftas (Mufti Online, AskImam, Ibn Masood, Camperdown, Azaadville, MUBZ and others). Below, each Darul Ifta’s answer is quoted word for word from the opening of one of its fatawa.

Based on the fatawa linked below. Please read the sources and double-check with a Darul Ifta for your situation.

Consult a mufti for your situation. Fatawa SA is a read-only archive and issues no rulings of its own.

What the Darul Iftas say

“In principle, abortion is not permissible without a severe and compelling Sharʿī excuse. However, where there is a genuine danger to the mother’s life or serious harm to a breastfeeding child, there is, due to extreme necessity, leeway to terminate the pregnancy before 120 days, subject to the conditions established by the …”

Camperdown — Can the Welfare of Existing Children and the Mother’s Capacity to Care Constitute a Valid Excuse for Abortion Before 120 Days? · 7 Sep 2026

“In the light of Shariah, it is not permissible to abort one’s child merely on the basis of speculation and fear of poverty, particularly when the mother’s health is not in jeopardy as stated in the query.”

Ibn Masood — Abortion · 25 Aug 2026

“Aborting the baby after four months is haraam and is tantamount to killing one's child. The Fuqahaa explain that after four months of pregnancy, the soul is blown into the child. Hence, terminating the pregnancy after four months is an extremely heinous and major crime.”

Mufti Online — Aborting a baby due to deformation of the baby · 16 Jun 2025

“Abortion is not permissible in Islām. However, if one has a legitimate Sharʿī justification for terminating the pregnancy (such as instances of rape, incest, or foetal deformity), then there may be leeway within the initial 120-day period. This leeway will be judged on a case-by-case basis.”

MUBZ — Abortion · 10 Feb 2024

Quotes are the opening words of each answer as published; the full answer, its conditions and references are on the fatwa page. Answers depend on the exact details of each question.

Read the fatawa

  1. Can the Welfare of Existing Children and the Mother’s Capacity to Care Constitute a Valid Excuse for Abortion Before 120 Days? Camperdown · 7 Sep 2026
  2. Abortion Ibn Masood · 25 Aug 2026
  3. Aborting a baby due to deformation of the baby Mufti Online · 16 Jun 2025
  4. Abortion MUBZ · 10 Feb 2024
  5. Secret marriage and abortion query AskImam · 20 Jan 2023
  6. Rape & Abortion Jamiat KZN · 27 Sep 2022
  7. Ghusl And Janaazah For A Miscarried Baby Azaadville · 14 May 2022
  8. Can an abortion take place if a woman has been raped? DU Zakariyya · 22 Dec 2004
  9. Miscarriage at 7 Weeks and Disposal of the Fetus Camperdown · 13 Jul 2026
  10. Divorce issued after a miscarriage Ibn Masood · 23 Aug 2023
  11. Glad tidings in the mubaarak Ahaadith for a lady who had a miscarriage Mufti Online · 12 Nov 2023
  12. Abortion Due to Suspected Illness MUBZ · 17 Jan 2024
  13. What is the Iddat of a widow who experienced a miscarriage? AskImam · 21 Nov 2021
  14. Nifaas After A Miscarriage Azaadville · 26 Sep 2021
  15. Query Regarding Permissibility of Termination of Pregnancy Camperdown · 11 Apr 2026

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