Most-asked question

What is the difference between lillah, sadaqah and zakaat?

228 fatawa in the archive answer questions on this, from 6 South African Darul Iftas (Mufti Online, AskImam, Jamiat KZN, Azaadville, Ibn Masood, Camperdown). Below, each Darul Ifta’s answer is quoted word for word from the opening of one of its fatawa.

Based on the fatawa linked below. Please read the sources and double-check with a Darul Ifta for your situation.

Consult a mufti for your situation. Fatawa SA is a read-only archive and issues no rulings of its own.

What the Darul Iftas say

“If you intend to give Nafl Sadaqah (optional charity), you may give it to anyone. However, if it is Zakat, then it must be given only to those who are eligible to receive it.”

Camperdown — Guidance on Nafl Sadaqah · 13 Sep 2025

“It is permissible to give sadaqah to both poor Muslims and poor non-Muslims. However, giving sadaqah to poor Muslims is better and more rewarding than giving to poor non-Muslims.”

Mufti Online — Giving sadaqah to one's domestic worker or an Islamic organization · 17 Oct 2024

“It is permissible to claim tax returns on Sadaqah and Zakat. The tax return will be regarded as a gift from the government. The Sadaqah and Zakat will be validly discharged.”

AskImam — Can i claim tax return on the donations we give including sadaqah & compulsory Zakat? · 24 May 2023

“1. Lillah and Zakaat funds can only be used in those avenues which the donor has permitted either implicitly or explicitly. It would, thus, not be permissible to use Lillah funds for one’s personal needs, nor will it be permissible to give it to a Zakaat recipient.”

Azaadville — Using And Replacing Lillah And Zakaat Money · 23 Aug 2021

Quotes are the opening words of each answer as published; the full answer, its conditions and references are on the fatwa page. Answers depend on the exact details of each question.

Read the fatawa

  1. Sadaqah Jāriyah for Masjid Renovations on Behalf of a Deceased Son Camperdown · 9 Sep 2026
  2. Non-baaligh children giving sadaqah or buying gifts for others with their own money Mufti Online · 2 Jul 2026
  3. Should I give Sadaqah for mistakenly killing an Animal? AskImam · 5 Oct 2025
  4. Paying Income Tax With The Intention Of Sadaqah Azaadville · 6 Aug 2025
  5. Slaughtering an Animal in Sadaqah Ibn Masood · 22 May 2025
  6. Giving fish in Sadaqah as a means of curing the ill Jamiat KZN · 12 Aug 2024
  7. Giving Sadaqah from a Non-Baligh’s Wealth Camperdown · 14 Jun 2026
  8. Collecting sadaqah money for a surgery which was then cancelled Mufti Online · 29 Apr 2026
  9. I would like to know if sadaqah will compensate any shortcomings in giving Zakath. AskImam · 8 Mar 2025
  10. Watering Plants As A Form Of Sadaqah Azaadville · 18 Jul 2023
  11. Slaughtering An Animal In Sadaqah Ibn Masood · 1 Aug 2024
  12. Guidance on Nafl Sadaqah Camperdown · 13 Sep 2025
  13. Giving sadaqah to one's domestic worker or an Islamic organization Mufti Online · 17 Oct 2024
  14. Can i claim tax return on the donations we give including sadaqah & compulsory Zakat? AskImam · 24 May 2023
  15. Using And Replacing Lillah And Zakaat Money Azaadville · 23 Aug 2021

Search more fatawa on this Zakat & Charity topic Compare Darul Iftas